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JW Marriott Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States · JW Marriott · Core Luxury

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Daniel Burnham's last years produced the 1914 Continental and Commercial National Bank at 151 West Adams, a full-block Loop monument with forty-foot banking halls and a coffered dome. Lucien Lagrange's $396 million conversion opened as the JW Marriott Chicago on 11 November 2010: 610 rooms in the first twelve floors, the Burnham Ballroom still under that dome, and the old vaults turned into a spa.

About JW Marriott Chicago

History

The story of the JW Marriott Chicago begins not with a hotel but with a bank, and not just any bank but one of the most architecturally significant financial buildings ever constructed in a city already overflowing with architectural significance. In the final years of his life, Daniel Burnham — the master planner of the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition and the father of the City Beautiful movement — turned his attention to a project that would fill an entire city block in Chicago's Loop financial district. The result, completed in 1914, was the Continental and Commercial National Bank Building at 151 West Adams Street: a neoclassical monument of limestone and steel, twenty-one stories tall, at the time one of the largest office buildings in the United States by sheer volume.

Burnham brought to the project the principles that had guided his most celebrated work — the belief that urban architecture could function as a moral and civic force, that grandeur and beauty were not luxuries but obligations. The building's massive Corinthian pilasters, rhythmic arched windows, and monumental street presence reflected a Roman-inspired vocabulary that Burnham had refined over a career spent reshaping American cities. Structurally, the building represented an early marriage of the classical stone facade with a steel skeleton underneath, allowing Burnham to achieve unprecedented interior volume while preserving the weight and dignity of a neoclassical exterior. The original banking hall was extraordinary: forty-foot ceilings, inlaid marble floors, massive bronze teller cages, and intricate plasterwork that announced the ambitions of a financial institution at the height of its power.

The Continental and Commercial National Bank occupied the building through much of the twentieth century, and the structure was designated a Chicago landmark in 2007, protecting its exterior character and the surviving historic elements of its interior. Three years later, a $396 million restoration led by architectural firm Lucien Lagrange and Associates transformed the building into the JW Marriott Chicago, which opened on November 11, 2010, as the first JW Marriott hotel in the city. The conversion occupied the building's first twelve floors, preserving the most significant historic spaces — including the domed ceiling of what became the Burnham Ballroom, named in honor of the architect — while integrating contemporary hotel infrastructure throughout. Restoration teams uncovered original plasterwork, mosaic fragments, and decorative capitals that had been obscured beneath decades of later modifications; many were painstakingly restored and incorporated into the finished hotel. The sub-level spaces that had once housed the bank's reinforced financial vaults found new life as spa facilities.

The hotel opened with 610 guest rooms, 29 corner suites, a grand ballroom of 8,500 square feet, the 6,000-square-foot Burnham Ballroom with its original domed ceiling, and more than 44,000 square feet of total meeting space. Steps from Willis Tower and within a mile of Millennium Park, it secured AAA Four Diamond status and has retained it continuously. For guests who know their Chicago architectural history, staying within Burnham's final masterpiece — sleeping inside the bones of a building whose designer said "Make no little plans" — carries a resonance that no purpose-built hotel can replicate.

The setting

JW Marriott Chicago occupies the first twelve floors of the 1914 Continental and Commercial National Bank Building at 151 West Adams Street, designed by D.H. Burnham and Company in Classical Revival style — one of the architect's final commissions and the first private building in Chicago to cover an entire city block. The address anchors the Loop's historic financial district, where LaSalle Street's canyon of neoclassical bank facades still evokes early-20th-century commercial grandeur. Willis Tower's Skydeck is a four-minute walk, the Art Institute eleven minutes on foot, and Millennium Park fifteen, offering a base in Chicago's historic commercial core that is equally well positioned for cultural exploration.

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